Jan 20, 2025

Over One Million Foreigners Now Reside in Czech Republic

More than one million foreigners are currently living in the Czech Republic, marking a significant increase over the last ten years.

This represents approximately 10% of the countryโ€™s population, according to the Czech Statistical Office. The number of foreigners has doubled compared to 2013, when roughly 500,000 were registered.

The majority of immigrants come from Ukraine, Slovakia, and Vietnam. Together, these groups make up over half of the total foreign population in Czechia. The largest increase has been among Ukrainians, partly due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which prompted many to seek refuge in the country.

The number of Slovaks living in the Czech Republic has also risen steadily. Their close cultural ties, shared history, and lack of a language barrier continue to make the Czech Republic an attractive destination for Slovak nationals.

The Vietnamese community remains the third-largest group, maintaining a strong presence due to long-standing migration ties dating back to the 20th century.

Key Reasons for the Growth

The rise in foreign residents is closely tied to economic opportunities and improved living standards in the Czech Republic. Many foreigners relocate for employment, as the country has a low unemployment rate and a growing demand for labor in various industries. Additionally, the Czech Republicโ€™s strategic location in Europe and its relatively low cost of living compared to Western European nations make it an appealing option.

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Another factor influencing this trend is the countryโ€™s integration policies, which, although not without challenges, offer certain pathways for foreign workers and students to settle. For instance, in recent years, government programs have aimed to simplify visa processes for qualified workers in industries facing labor shortages.

Regional Distribution

Foreigners are predominantly concentrated in urban areas, with Prague hosting the largest share.

Over 20% of the capitalโ€™s residents are foreign nationals, underscoring its role as an international hub for business, education, and culture. Other regions with a significant foreign presence include Brno, Ostrava, and Central Bohemia, where industrial zones and multinational companies attract a global workforce.

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